Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

The influence of the group investigation on students' critical thinking skills in physical education

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of the Group Investigation learning model on students' critical thinking skills in physical Education learning. The method used was a true experiment with The Randomized Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. 8th grade students of SMPIT Adzkia Sukabumi were the population in this study. Cluster random sampling was used with a sample size of 56 students. The research instrument used to collect data used a questionnaire with a 5-point Likert. Data analysis used paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. The results of data analysis using the paired sample t-test in the experimental group showed a Sig. 0.00<0.05 and in the control group Sig. 0.065>0.05. Based on the results obtained, Group Investigation had a significant effect on improving students' critical thinking skills.Meanwhile, the Direct Instruction does not have a significant influence on improving students' critical thinking skills.The results of the independent sample t-test show Sig. 0.00 < 0.05. Based on these results, Group Investigation is more effective in improving students' critical thinking skills when compared to Direct instruction. The conclusion of this research is that the Group Investigation learning model has a significant influence on improving students' critical thinking skills in physical education learning.

Keywords

Critical Thinking Skill, physical education, Group Investigation

PDF

References

  1. Akinoglu, O., & Baykin, Y. (2017). Raising Critical Thinkers : Critical Thinking Skills in Secondary Social Studies Curricula in Turkey Raising Critical Thinkers : Critical Thinking Skills in Secondary Social Studies Curricula in Turkey. 0073. https://doi.org/10.1080/09720073.2015.11891765
  2. Alpizar, D., Vo, T., French, B. F., & Hand, B. (2022). Growth of critical thinking skills in middle school immersive science learning environments. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 46, 101192. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2022.101192
  3. Bağ, H. K., & Gürsoy, E. (2021). The Effect of Critical Thinking Embedded English Course Design to The Improvement of Critical Thinking Skills of Secondary School Learners✰. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 41(April). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2021.100910
  4. Bustami, Y., Syafruddin, D., & Afriani, R. (2018). The implementation of contextual learning to enhance biology students’ critical thinking skills. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 7(4), 451–457. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v7i4.11721
  5. ÇİFTCİ, S., YAYLA, A., & SAĞLAM, A. (2021). 21. Yüzyıl Becerileri Bağlamında Öğrenci, Öğretmen Ve Eğitim Ortamları. RumeliDE Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, 24(24), 718–734. https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.995863
  6. Cui, R., & Teo, P. (2023). Thinking through talk: Using dialogue to develop students’ critical thinking. Teaching and Teacher Education, 125, 104068. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2023.104068
  7. Diane F. Halpern. (2003). Thought and Knowledge: An Introduction to Critical Thinking. Mahwah, NJ. https://www.routledge.com/Thought-and-Knowledge-An- Introduction-to-Critical-Thinking/Halpern/p/book/9780805845495
  8. Dyson, B., Griffin, L. L., & Hastie, P. (2004). Sport Education , Tactical Games , and Cooperative Learning : Theoretical and Pedagogical Considerations. Quest, 56(July 2013), 226–240. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2004.10491823
  9. Dyson, B. P., Linehan, N. R., & Hastie, P. A. (2010). The Ecology of Cooperative Learning in Elementary Physical Education Classes. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 29(2), 113–130. https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.29.2.113
  10. Ennis, R. H. (1993). Critical thinking assessment. Theory Into Practice, 32(3), 179–186. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405849309543594
  11. Ennis, R. H. (2011). Goals for A Critical Thiking Curriculum. Costa, A.L. (Ed). Developing Minds A Resource Book for Teaching Thinking. Assosiation for Supervisions and Curriculum Development (ASCD).
  12. Hall, R. H., & O’Donnell, A. (1996). Cognitive and affective outcomes of learning from knowledge maps. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 21(1), 94–101. https://doi.org/10.1006/ceps.1996.0008
  13. Hardani, D. (2020). Buku Metode Penelitian Kualitatif dan Kualitatif. In Repository.Uinsu.Ac.Id (Issue April).
  14. Hena, W. (2019). PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DAN EMOTIONAL SPIRITUAL QUOTIENT TERHADAP CRITICAL THINKING DAN SELF ESTEEM PADA SISWA MADRASAH ALIYAH. Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, Vol. 6 No., 139–151.
  15. Hsu, F.-H., Lin, I.-H., Yeh, H.-C., & Chen, N.-S. (2022). Effect of Socratic Reflection Prompts via video-based learning system on elementary school students’ critical thinking skills. Computers & Education, 183, 104497. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2022.104497
  16. Huang, M., Tu, H., Wang, W., Chen, J., Yu, Y., & Chou, C. (2017). Effects of Cooperative Learning and Concept Mapping Intervention on Critical Thinking and Basketball Skills in Elementary School. Thinking Skills and Creativity. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2017.01.002
  17. Irmansyah, J., Lumintuarso, R., Sugiyanto, F. X., & Sukoco, P. (2020). Children’s social skills through traditional sport games in primary schools. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 39(1), 39–53. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v39i1.28210
  18. Iserbyt, P., Madou, B., Vergauwen, L., & Behets, D. (2011). Effects of Peer Mediated Instruction with Task Cards on Motor Skill Acquisition in Tennis. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 4, 31–50. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.30.1.31
  19. Iswardati, I. (2016). The Implementation of Group Investigation to Improve the Students’ Speaking Skill. Dinamika Ilmu, 16(2), 245–261. https://doi.org/10.21093/di.v16i2.551
  20. Kronberg, J. R., & Griffin, M. S. (2000). Analysis problems, a means to developing students’ critical-thinking skills.pdf.
  21. Liu, O. L., Frankel, L., & Roohr, K. C. (2014). Assessing Critical Thinking in Higher Education: Current State and Directions for Next-Generation Assessment. ETS Research Report Series, 2014(1), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1002/ets2.12009
  22. Lodewyk, K. R. (2013). Fostering Critical Thinking in Physical Education Students. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 80, 12-18, November 2014, 37–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/07303084.2009.10598368
  23. Loui, M. C. (2000). Fieldwork and cooperative learning in professional ethics. Teaching Philosophy, 23(2), 139–156.
  24. Maulidia, T. R., & Ridwan, M. (2021). Efektivitas penerapan media pembelajaran interaktif terhadap sikap kritis pendidikan jasmani, olahraga, dan kesehatan. Altius: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga Dan Kesehatan, 10(2), 206–214. https://doi.org/10.36706/altius.v10i2.15686
  25. McBride, R. E. (1991). Critical Thinking—An Overview with Implications for Physical Education. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 11(2), 112–125. https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.11.2.112
  26. Metzler, M. W. (2005). Instructional Model for Physical Education. Hathaway.
  27. Muhdhar, M. H. I. Al, Herawati Susilo, & Ibrohim. (2016). Improving critical thinking skills through the integration of problem based learning and group investigation. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJLLS-10-2014-0042
  28. Permendikbud. (2022). STANDAR KOMPETENSI LULUSAN PADA PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI, JENJANG PENDIDIKAN DASAR, DAN JENJANG PENDIDIKAN MENENGAH. Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset Dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia, 1(69), 5–24. https://jdih.kemdikbud.go.id/sjdih/siperpu/dokumen/salinan/salinan_20220209_133143_PERMENDIKBUDRISTEK NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2022_JDIH.pdf
  29. Ramadhan, I., & Ulinnuha, R. A. N. (2023). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization Terhadap Keterampilan Sosial Siswa Pada Pembelajaran PJOK. Journal of Sport Coaching and Physical Education, 8(1), 61–71. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294/jscpe.v8i1.71944
  30. Rusman. (2012). Model-model Pembelajaran: Mengembangkan Profesionalisme Guru. PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
  31. Sahir, S. H. (2022). Metodologi Penelitian.
  32. Setiawan, A., Kharisma, Y., & Yohan, S. (2020). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Direct Instruction Terhadap Hasil Belajar Passing Bawah Bola Voli. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga, 5(2), 143–148. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpjo.v5i2.23487
  33. Sharan, Y. (1992). Expanding Cooperative Learning Through Group Investigation.
  34. Shaw, A., Liu, O. L., Gu, L., Kardonova, E., Chirikov, I., Li, G., Hu, S., Yu, N., Ma, L., Guo, F., Su, Q., Shi, J., Shi, H., & Loyalka, P. (2020). Thinking critically about critical thinking: validating the Russian HEIghten® critical thinking assessment. Studies in Higher Education, 45(9), 1933–1948. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2019.1672640
  35. Slavin, R. E. (2015). Cooperative Learning in Schools. In International Encyclopedia of Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second Edi, Vol. 4). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.92028-2
  36. Sojayapan, C., & Khlaisang, J. (2018). The effect of a flipped classroom with online group investigation on students ’ team learning ability. Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences, 4–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kjss.2018.02.003
  37. Ulu-Aslan, E., & Baş, B. (2023). Popular culture texts in education: The effect of tales transformed into children’s media on critical thinking and media literacy skills. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 47, 101202. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2022.101202
  38. Verburgh, A. (2019). Effectiveness of approaches to stimulate critical thinking in social work curricula. Studies in Higher Education, 44(5), 880–891. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2019.1586336

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.